Fraud by usucapion
Abstract
Usucapion is a legal mechanism by which a person can acquire ownership of an asset through continuous, public, and uninterrupted possession for a specified period, as prescribed by law. However, this legal instrument can be used fraudulently to illegally obtain property that does not rightfully belong to the person invoking it. Usucapion fraud occurs when a person forges documents, simulates possession, or misleads authorities to obtain an asset unjustly. These actions can constitute crimes such as forgery, deception, perjur,y or breach of trust. In this context, it is essential that usucapion is applied correctly and that attempted fraud is identified and punished according to the law.
References
Beleiu, Ghe. (2011). Civil Law. The Main Real Rights, Ed. Universul Juridic, Bucharest.
Bîrsan, C. (2013). Civil Law. The Main Real Rights, Ed. Hamangiu, Bucharest.
Law 286/2009 on the Romanian Criminal Code, with subsequent amendments and completions.
Law no. 287/2009 on the Romanian Civil Code, with subsequent amendments and completions.
Stoica, V. (2017). Real Rights and Real Estate Accession, Ed. Universul Juridic, Bucharest.

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