Stress and deformation analysis of the human masticatory system

  • Raluca Cristina Mocanu “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati
  • Adrian Bogdan Ioniță “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati
  • Costică Hogaș “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati
Keywords: teeth, mandible, pivot, bone, FEM analysis.

Abstract

In this study we tried to analyze the stress and deformation of human mandible and teeth during mastication by using finite element analysis. Three dimensional models of an intact mandible, teeth and pivot were modelled to analyze stress distribution and bite force under loading conditions. The initial models were simplified due to low resources of the computing machine. Boundary conditions were considered at the top of the model and established as fixed supports. Loads have been set at the top of the teeth, in the area of the cusps. According to several studies, the maximum mandible force for an adult can be 0.53 kN.

References

[1].Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Mechanical Stress in Symphyseal Fractured Human Mandible Reduced With Miniplates During Mastication
[2]. Finite Element Analysis of the mechanical behavior of a partially edentulous mandible as a function of cancellous bone density
Published
2017-12-31
How to Cite
1.
Mocanu RC, Ioniță AB, Hogaș C. Stress and deformation analysis of the human masticatory system. Annals of ”Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle XI Shipbuilding [Internet]. 31Dec.2017 [cited 26Apr.2024];40:145-50. Available from: https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/fanship/article/view/1079
Section
Articles

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