Introduction to Metallic Biomaterials

  • Dragoș-Cristian ACHIȚEI “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iași
  • Petrică VIZUREANU “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iași
  • Mirabela-Georgiana MINCIUNĂ “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iași
  • Andrei-Victor SANDU “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iași
  • Al Bakri Abdullah MOHD MUSTAFA “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iași
Keywords: biomaterial, alloys, nickel, chrome, steel, biocompatibility

Abstract

The paper presents a bibliographic study about the metallic biomaterials, synthesizing the aspects related to properties, applicability, obtaining methods. Biomaterials can be used as medical devices, implants and prostheses. The metallic biomaterials are classified, by chemical composition and structure, in: pure technical metals, metallic alloys and composites with metallic matrix. The material quality of an implant must respect the following criteria: biochemical criteria and biomechanical ones. According to the biochemical criterion, the applicability of a material is determined by its biocompatibility, and from the biochemical criteria, it is determined by the fatigue resistance, the most important parameter, but not the only one.

Creative Commons License

References

[1]. Jiang X. J., Yu G., Feng Z. H., et al., Abnormal beta-phase stability in TiZrAl alloys, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 699, p. 256-261, 2017.
[2]. Hu Shunbo, Jia Fanhao, Marinescu Cornelia, et al., Ferroelectric polarization of hydroxyapatite from density functional theory, RSC Advances, vol. 7, issue 35, p. 21375-21379, 2017.
[3]. Mareci D., Cimpoesu N., Popa M. I., Electrochemical and SEM characterization of NiTi alloy coated with chitosan by PLD technique, Materials and Corrosion-Werkstoffe und Korrosion, vol. 63, issue 11, p. 985-991, 2012.
[4]. Elshalakany Abou Bakr, Ali Shady, Amigo Mata A., et al., Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-Mo-Zr-Cr Biomedical Alloys by Powder Metallurgy, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, vol. 26, issue 3, p. 1262-1271, 2017.
[5]. Li Yong-Hua, Chen Nan, Cui Hai-Tao, et al., Fabrication and characterization of porous Ti-10Cu alloy for biomedical application, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, vol. 723, p. 967-973, 2017.
[6]. Franco Arias L. M., Kleiman A., Vega D., et al., Enhancement of rutile phase formation in TiO2 films deposited on stainless steel substrates with a vacuum arc, Thin Solid Films, vol. 638, p. 269-276, 2017.
[7]. Hu Shunbo, Jia Fanhao, Marinescu Cornelia, et al., Ferroelectric polarization of hydroxyapatite from density functional theory, RSC Advances, vol. 7, issue 35, p. 21375-21379, 2017.
[8]. Izquierdo Javier, Bolat Georgiana, Cimpoesu Nicanor, et al., Electrochemical characterization of pulsed layer deposited hydroxyapatite-zirconia layers on Ti-21Nb-15Ta-6Zr alloy for biomedical application, Applied Surface Science, vol. 385, p. 368-378, 2016.
[9]. Mareci D., Cimpoesu N., Popa M. I., Electrochemical and SEM characterization of NiTi alloy coated with chitosan by PLD technique, Materials and Corrosion-Werkstoffe und Korrosion, vol. 63, issue 11, p. 985-991, 2012.
Published
2017-09-15
How to Cite
1.
ACHIȚEI D-C, VIZUREANU P, MINCIUNĂ M-G, SANDU A-V, MOHD MUSTAFA ABA. Introduction to Metallic Biomaterials. The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science [Internet]. 15Sep.2017 [cited 20Apr.2024];40(3):28-2. Available from: https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/1142
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.