Effect of Current Density on Morphology and Corrosion Resistance of Epoxy Resin /Zn Layers

  • Alina CIUBOTARIU "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Romania
  • Tamara RADU "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Romania
  • Alina CANTARAGIU "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Romania
Keywords: epoxy resin particles, electrodeposition, epoxy resin/Zn composite coatings, layers morphology, corrosion rate

Abstract

In this research we intended to obtain and characteriz composite layers by using epoxy resin (disperse phase) electrodeposited with zinc (metal matrix). The epoxy resin/Zn layers were electrodeposited at two values of current densities: 3 A/dm2 and 5 A/dm2 from a suspension of epoxy resin particles with two mean diameter size particles (0.1-5.0 μm and 6-10 μm) in aqueous zinc sulphate electrolyte. Suspension was prepared by adding 10 g/L epoxy resin particles into electrolyte solution. The morphology of the layers was investigated by scanning electron microscopy method. The regular crystal structure characteristic of electroplated zinc layers was disturbed by epoxy resin particles that perturb the zinc growth during electrodeposition. The corrosion behavior of the layers in the corrosive solution was investigated by potentiodynamic polarization method. As corrosion test solution 0.5 M sodium chloride was used. The rate of corrosion for layers obtained at 3 A/dm2 was 6.21 µm/year for layers with means diameter size particles of 0.1-5.0 μm, respectively 16.18 µm/year for layers with means diameter particles size of 6-10 μm. It was observed that by increasing the current density to 5 A/dm2 the rate of corrosion for layers was 16.11 µm/year for layers with means diameter size particles of 0.1-5.0 μm, respectively 24.37 µm/year for layers with means diameter size particles of 6-10 μm.

Creative Commons License

References

[1]. M. Mouanga, L. Ricq, J. Douglade, P. Berçot - Corrosion behaviour of zinc deposits obtained under pulse current, electrodeposition: Effects of coumarin as additive, Corrosion Science, 51, (2009), p. 690-698.
[2]. L. Lacourcelle - Traité de galvanotechnique, Galva-conseils edition, Paris, (1997).
[3]. S. Khorsand, K. Raeissi, M. A. Golozar - An investigation on the role of texture and surface morphology in the corrosion resistance of zinc electrodeposits, Corrosion Science, 53, (2011), p. 2676-2678.
[4]. K. K. Chawla - Composite Materials: Science and Engineering, Springer-Verlag, New York, (1998).
[5]. D. Vasilakopoulos, M. Bouroushian, N. Spyrellis, Electrocrystallisation of zinc from acidic sulphate baths; A nucleation and crystal growth process, Electrochimica Acta, 54, (2009), p. 2509-2514.
[6]. M. Kubisztal, G. Haneczok, A. Chrobak, A. Kubik, J. Rasek - Study of epoxy resin curing process by applying internal friction technique, Materials Science and Engineering A, 521-522, (2009), p. 283-286.
[7]. F. Lionetto, R. Rizzo, V. A. M. Luprano, A. Maffezzoli - Phase transformations during the cure of unsaturated polyester resins, Materials Science and Engineering, A, 370, (2004), p. 284-287.
[8]. C. M. Praveen kumar, T. V. Venkatesha, K. G. Chandrappa - Effect of surfactants on co-deposition of B4C nanoparticles in Zn matrix by electrodeposition and its corrosion behavior, Surface and Coatings Technology, 206, (2012), p. 2249-2257.
[9]. L. Chen, L. P. Wang, Z. X. Zeng, J. Y. Zhang - Effect of surfactant on the electrodeposition and wear resistance of Ni–Al2O3 composite coatings, Materials Science and Engineering, A, 434, (2006), p. 319-325.
[10]. Alina Ciubotariu, Lidia Benea, Wolfgang Sand - Sulphate reducing bacteria in biofilms on thermosetting polymers/zn composite layers, The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, Fascicle IX, Metallurgy And Materials Science, No. 1, (2011), p. 51-57.
[11]. M. S. Bhatnagar - Epoxy resins (overview), The Polymeric Materials Encyclopedia, (1996), CRC Press, Inc.
[12]. M. Stern, A. Geary - Electrochemical Polarization I. A Theoretical Analysis of the Shape of Polarization Curves, Journal Electrochemical Society, 104, (1957), p. 56-63.
[13]. Alina Ciubotariu, Lidia Benea, Olga Mitoşeriu, Pierre Ponthiaux, François Wenger, Morphological aspects and corrosion behaviour of phenol formaldehyde/Zn composite coatings, The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, Fascicle IX, Metallurgy And Materials Science, No. 2, (2009), p. 31- 36.
[14]. Olga Mitoşeriu, Alina Ciubotariu, Lidia Benea, Pierre Ponthiaux, Francois Wenger - Electrodeposition obtaining and corrosion behaviour of phenol formaldehyde resin / zinc composite coatings, The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, Fascicle IX, Metallurgy And Materials Science, No. 2, (2008), p. 97-102.
Published
2013-12-15
How to Cite
1.
CIUBOTARIU A, RADU T, CANTARAGIU A. Effect of Current Density on Morphology and Corrosion Resistance of Epoxy Resin /Zn Layers. The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science [Internet]. 15Dec.2013 [cited 19Apr.2024];36(4):5-0. Available from: https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/2653
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.