Versatility of Nickel-Aluminium Bronzes as Wear Resisting Materials
Keywords:
nickel-aluminum bronzes, alloying elements, bimetal, wear applications, seawater corrosion
Abstract
The paper presents the results of experimental research regarding the establishing of some chemical positions of the nickel-aluminium bronzes used as monoblock and bimetallic bearings. The areas of the applications are discussed with reference to the working property required of these alloys. Normally a combination of several properties finally governs the selection of a particular material. The correlations between chemical compositions, structures and properties are analysed with a view to selecting the material for certain application. The wear resistance and the corrosion behavior into seawater of the nickel-aluminium bronzes with variable content of iron and manganese are studied.
References
[1]. H. J Meigh - Cast and Wrought - Aluminum Bronzes - Properties, Processes and Structure’, Institute of Materials, London, 2000.
[2]. Equilibrium Diagrams Selected copper alloy diagrams illustrating the major types of phase transformation, CDA Publication No 94, 1992.
[3]. Aluminium Bronze Alloys Technical Data. CDA Publication 82, 1981.
[4]. M. Kaplan and A.K. Yildiz - Mater Lett 57 (2003) 4402.
[5]. Datong ZHANG, Ruiping CHEN, Weiwen ZHANG, Zongqiang LU, Oand Yuanyuan LI - Effect of microstructure on the mechanical and corrosion behaviors of a hot-extruded nickel aluminum bronze, Acta Metall. Sin.(Engl. Lett.) Vol.23 No.2 pp113-120 April 2010.
[6]. Fuller, Michael D. - MS Thesis - “Friction Stir Processing and Fusion Welding in Nickel Aluminum Propeller Bronze” Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Mar 2006.
[7]. Aluminum Bronzes- Copper Development Association, http://www.copper.org/resources/properties/microstructure/al_bronzes.html.
[8]. K. Oh-ishi, A.M. Cuevas, D.L. Swisher and T.R. McNelley - ”The influence of Friction Stir Processing on Microstructure and Properties of a Cast Nickel Aluminium Bronze Material”, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A., vol. 35A, sept. 2004.
[9]. D. R. Lenard, C. J. Bayley and B. A. Noren - Detection of selective phase corrosion of nickel aluminum bronze in seawater by electrochemical frequency modulation, DoD Corrosion Conference, 2009.
[10]. Know How Welding Repair for New Propeller, Nakashima Propeller Co. Ltd.
[11]. H J Meigh - Resistance to Wear of Aluminium Bronzes, http://www.cda.org.uk/Megab2/corr_rs/allybrwe/default.htm.
[12]. S. Sontea, M.Vladoi, N. Zaharia - Metale si aliaje neferoase de turnatorie, Ed. Scrisul românesc, 1981.
[13]. Copper.org: Standards & Properties: Metallurgy of Copper Base Alloys, www.copper.org/resources/properties/703_5/703_5.html.
[14]. Making and casting of economical alloys for bearings used on mill steel that working at high temperature, Project 26/1983.
[15]. A.Ciocan - New tips of alloys for SEA drilling installations, Revista Metalurgia 1998.
[16]. Project 11/1984, Establishment of chemical composition and the mechanical characteristic of the antifriction alloy as substitute for tin bronzes used at manufacturing of the bearings for the tires vulcanization presses.
[17]. Project 22/1983 Obtaining of bimetal used as antifriction parts for ferrites presses.
[18]. Welding of Aluminium Bronzes, Publication No 85, 1988, Copper Development Association, www.cda.org.uk.
[19]. Project 12/1884, Researches about the cast bars obtaining used for welded the bearings of drilling pipes used into petroleum exploitation industry.
[20]. A.Ciocan, F. Bratu - Chemical and structural changes for bimetallic materials obtained by the welding process, The Annals of “Dunarea de jos” University of Galati Fascicle IX Metallurgy and Materials Science.
[21]. Bimetallic corrosion, Guides to good practice in corrosion control, www.npl.co.uk.
[22]. H. Campbell - Aluminum bronzes alloys. Corrosion resistance guide, Publication 80, Copper Development Association, U.K., pp.1-27, July 1981, www.cda.org.uk.
[23]. H. T. Michels and R. M. Kain - Effect of Composition and Microstructure on the Seawater Corrosion Resistance of NickelAluminum Bronze, Corrosion/2003, Paper No. 03262 (Houston TX: NACE International, 2003).
[24]. J. A. Wharton, R. C. Barik, G. Kear, R. J. K. Wood, K. R. Stokes and F. C. Walsh – “The Corrosion of Nickel-Aluminium Bronze in Seawater”, Corrosion Science, Vol. 47 (2005), pp. 3336-3367.
[25]. J R C Strang - Cast Valve Materials for Seawater Service: Nickel-aluminium Bronze and its Rivals, Materials for seawater service Strang, 2006.
[26]. A. Ciocan, F. Potecasu, E. Drugescu, S. Constantinescu - Characterization of the diffusion zone developed in a bimetallic steel-bronze at interface, Advanced Materials Forum V, ISSN 0255 – 5476, Trans Tech Publications LTD Switzerland, UK, USA III, Vols. 636-637, p. 556-563.
[2]. Equilibrium Diagrams Selected copper alloy diagrams illustrating the major types of phase transformation, CDA Publication No 94, 1992.
[3]. Aluminium Bronze Alloys Technical Data. CDA Publication 82, 1981.
[4]. M. Kaplan and A.K. Yildiz - Mater Lett 57 (2003) 4402.
[5]. Datong ZHANG, Ruiping CHEN, Weiwen ZHANG, Zongqiang LU, Oand Yuanyuan LI - Effect of microstructure on the mechanical and corrosion behaviors of a hot-extruded nickel aluminum bronze, Acta Metall. Sin.(Engl. Lett.) Vol.23 No.2 pp113-120 April 2010.
[6]. Fuller, Michael D. - MS Thesis - “Friction Stir Processing and Fusion Welding in Nickel Aluminum Propeller Bronze” Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, Mar 2006.
[7]. Aluminum Bronzes- Copper Development Association, http://www.copper.org/resources/properties/microstructure/al_bronzes.html.
[8]. K. Oh-ishi, A.M. Cuevas, D.L. Swisher and T.R. McNelley - ”The influence of Friction Stir Processing on Microstructure and Properties of a Cast Nickel Aluminium Bronze Material”, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A., vol. 35A, sept. 2004.
[9]. D. R. Lenard, C. J. Bayley and B. A. Noren - Detection of selective phase corrosion of nickel aluminum bronze in seawater by electrochemical frequency modulation, DoD Corrosion Conference, 2009.
[10]. Know How Welding Repair for New Propeller, Nakashima Propeller Co. Ltd.
[11]. H J Meigh - Resistance to Wear of Aluminium Bronzes, http://www.cda.org.uk/Megab2/corr_rs/allybrwe/default.htm.
[12]. S. Sontea, M.Vladoi, N. Zaharia - Metale si aliaje neferoase de turnatorie, Ed. Scrisul românesc, 1981.
[13]. Copper.org: Standards & Properties: Metallurgy of Copper Base Alloys, www.copper.org/resources/properties/703_5/703_5.html.
[14]. Making and casting of economical alloys for bearings used on mill steel that working at high temperature, Project 26/1983.
[15]. A.Ciocan - New tips of alloys for SEA drilling installations, Revista Metalurgia 1998.
[16]. Project 11/1984, Establishment of chemical composition and the mechanical characteristic of the antifriction alloy as substitute for tin bronzes used at manufacturing of the bearings for the tires vulcanization presses.
[17]. Project 22/1983 Obtaining of bimetal used as antifriction parts for ferrites presses.
[18]. Welding of Aluminium Bronzes, Publication No 85, 1988, Copper Development Association, www.cda.org.uk.
[19]. Project 12/1884, Researches about the cast bars obtaining used for welded the bearings of drilling pipes used into petroleum exploitation industry.
[20]. A.Ciocan, F. Bratu - Chemical and structural changes for bimetallic materials obtained by the welding process, The Annals of “Dunarea de jos” University of Galati Fascicle IX Metallurgy and Materials Science.
[21]. Bimetallic corrosion, Guides to good practice in corrosion control, www.npl.co.uk.
[22]. H. Campbell - Aluminum bronzes alloys. Corrosion resistance guide, Publication 80, Copper Development Association, U.K., pp.1-27, July 1981, www.cda.org.uk.
[23]. H. T. Michels and R. M. Kain - Effect of Composition and Microstructure on the Seawater Corrosion Resistance of NickelAluminum Bronze, Corrosion/2003, Paper No. 03262 (Houston TX: NACE International, 2003).
[24]. J. A. Wharton, R. C. Barik, G. Kear, R. J. K. Wood, K. R. Stokes and F. C. Walsh – “The Corrosion of Nickel-Aluminium Bronze in Seawater”, Corrosion Science, Vol. 47 (2005), pp. 3336-3367.
[25]. J R C Strang - Cast Valve Materials for Seawater Service: Nickel-aluminium Bronze and its Rivals, Materials for seawater service Strang, 2006.
[26]. A. Ciocan, F. Potecasu, E. Drugescu, S. Constantinescu - Characterization of the diffusion zone developed in a bimetallic steel-bronze at interface, Advanced Materials Forum V, ISSN 0255 – 5476, Trans Tech Publications LTD Switzerland, UK, USA III, Vols. 636-637, p. 556-563.
Published
2011-06-15
How to Cite
1.
CIOCAN A. Versatility of Nickel-Aluminium Bronzes as Wear Resisting Materials. The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science [Internet]. 15Jun.2011 [cited 28Apr.2024];34(2):5-4. Available from: https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/2945
Issue
Section
Articles
